Pre-Health Tracks
Pre-Health Tracks
Pre-Professional health science programs prepare students for entry into professional degree programs through organized academic planning and preparation. UW-Eau Claire's rigorous and respected academics offer strong training and preparation for entry into the health professions. In addition there are multiple campus organizations and local opportunities for students interested in pursuing a health professional career.
We’re here to open doors to careers in health care. We help students explore health career options and guide them along the path to a successful career in the health sciences.
Pre-Professional Health Sciences Programs
Pre Athletic Training
Athletic trainers (ATs) are highly qualified, multi-skilled health care professionals who collaborate with physicians to provide preventative services, emergency care, clinical diagnosis, therapeutic intervention and rehabilitation of injuries and medical conditions. Athletic trainers work under the direction of a physician as prescribed by state licensure statutes. Athletic training encompasses the prevention, examination, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of emergent, acute or chronic injuries and medical conditions. Athletic training is recognized by the American Medical Association (AMA), Health Resources Services Administration (HRSA) and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) as an allied health care profession.
Athletic Trainers can be found working in many settings, including public and private secondary schools, colleges and universities, professional and Olympic sports, independently owned youth sports facilities, physicians’ practices (similar to nurses, physician’s assistants, physical therapists, and other clinical healthcare professionals), rural and urban hospitals, hospital emergency rooms, urgent and ambulatory care centers, sports medicine clinics, police and fire departments and academies, branches of the military, and in the performing arts including professional and collegiate-level dance and music programs.
Pre-Athletic Training at UWEC
Pre-Athletic Training is a program of study, not an academic major. No specific academic major is required for pre-Athletic Training. The majority of students will choose one of the following majors in UWEC’s Department of Kinesiology to complete their pre-Athletic Training requirements:
- Exercise Science
- Rehabilitation Science
Admission Requirements:
Requirements will vary by school, due to differently-structured programs. Students should research and identify early which schools they plan to apply to, so that the undergraduate experience can be planned accordingly. Application to UWEC’s Master’s in Athletic Training program will require:
- A completed Bachelor's degree with any major from an accredited institution.
- Completion of all prerequisite courses.
- Competitive overall and science GPAs.
- Observational experience in Athletic Training (50- 100 hours).
- Letters of recommendation (at least one from a licensed Athletic Trainer).
- Completed application with Athletic Training Centralized Application Service (ATCAS).
- Face-to-face interview with UWEC Athletic Training faculty.
Required Pre-AT Courses for UWEC’s Athletic Training program: (Admission requirements and prerequisites may differ for other school’s programs, so it is important to check for specific requirements.)
Courses |
Required Credits |
Suggested UWEC Courses |
Human Anatomy and Physiology |
2 semesters |
BIOL 214 and 314 (8cr) |
General Chemistry |
1 semester |
CHEM 105 and CHEM 106 (5cr) |
Statistics |
1 semester |
MATH 246 (4cr) |
Physics |
1semesters |
PHYS 100 (4cr) or PHYS 211 (5cr) |
Biomechanics |
1 semester |
KINS 304 (3cr) |
Exercise Physiology |
1 semester |
KINS 308 (3cr) |
Strength & Conditioning |
1 semester |
KINS 357 (3cr) |
Psychology |
1 semester |
PSYC 100 (3cr) |
Human Nutrition |
1 semester |
BIOL 196 (3cr) |
Recommended Courses: The following courses are recommended by some athletic training programs:
ENPH 450 Epidemiology |
PSYC 230 Human Development |
ENPH 225 Introduction to Public Health |
PSYC 331 Child Psychology |
KINS 275 Care & Prevention of Athletic Injuries |
PSYC 332 Psychology of Adolescence |
KINS 292 Coaching & Management Theory |
Graduate Record Exam (GRE): Although this exam is not required for application to UWEC’s Athletic Training program, it may be required by other schools’ programs. The exam consists of 3 sections, Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning and Analytical Writing. It is often taken in the spring semester or summer following the junior year. Go to: http://www.ets.org/gre for more information on the GRE.
Suggested Pre-AT Curriculum: The following program is suggested for a student in any major. It is important that students work with a pre-AT advisor each semester. This is one example of how the pre-AT courses can be arranged. Courses will not necessarily be taken in this order. The order of courses taken will depend on the student’s major.
Freshman year – Fall KINS 294 PSYC 100 LE & Major courses |
Freshman year – Spring PHYS 100 or 211 CHEM 105 & 106 LE & Major courses |
Sophomore year – Fall BIOL 214 KINS 304 BIOL 196 LE & Major courses |
Sophomore year – Spring BIOL 314 MATH 246* KINS 308 Additional science course |
Junior year – Fall KINS 357 LE & Major courses (Prepare for GRE) |
Junior year – Spring LE & Major courses (Take GRE and apply to schools in summer) |
Senior year – Fall Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
Senior year – Spring Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
UWEC Pre-AT Advisors:
Dr. Corey Hannah (hannahcm@uwec.edu)
Dr. Bob Stow (stowrc@uwec.edu)
See a Life & Health Sciences Academic Advisor in the Advising, Retention and Career Center
More Information:
Some schools in our region with graduate programs in Athletic Training:
- University of Wisconsin—Stevens Point
- University of Wisconsin—La Crosse
- Carroll University
- Carthage College
- Concordia University Wisconsin
- Marquette University
- University of Wisconsin—Green Bay
- University of Wisconsin—Milwaukee
- The College of St. Scholastica
- Winona State University
- For a list of all schools: https://caate.net
Pre-Chiropractic
The primary focus of chiropractic is the relationship of the neurological and structural systems of the body as they relate to health. The responsibilities of a doctor of chiropractic include wellness promotion, health assessment, diagnosis and the chiropractic management of the patient’s health care needs. When indicated, a doctor of chiropractic consults with, co-manages, or refers to other health care providers.
Pre-chiropractic is a program of study, not an academic major. No specific academic major is required in the pre-chiropractic program. The majority of students will choose one of the following majors to complete their pre-chiropractic requirements:
- Kinesiology comprehensive major with emphasis in Rehabilitation Science or Exercise Science
- Biology standard major
Admission Requirements:
- A minimum of 90 semester hours of college education (Bachelor's degree with any major from an accredited institution is required to practice in many states)
- A minimum of 24 credits in Life and Physical Science courses and at least half of these courses must have a lab component.
- Completion of all prerequisite courses
- Competitive overall and science GPAs (3.0 overall average for those accepted)
- Competitive Graduate Record Exam (GRE) score (required for some programs)
- Observation or work experience with a licensed chiropractor
- Letters of recommendation
- Completed application with Chiropractic Centralized Application Service (ChiroCAS) (for some programs)
- Face-to-face interview required by many programs
Suggested Pre-Chiropractic Courses: (Admission requirements and prerequisites may differ from school to school so it is important to check with schools for specific requirements.)
Courses |
Required Credits |
Suggested UWEC Courses |
English |
6 credits |
WRIT 116 |
Biology |
6 credits w/lab |
BIOL 214 & 314 (8cr) or BIOL 221 & 222/223 |
Chemistry |
12 credits; at least 6 cr with lab |
CHEM 105 & CHEM 106 & CHEM 109 (8-9cr); CHEM 325 (4cr) |
Physics |
6 credits w/lab |
PHYS 211 & KINS 304 (Biomechanical), KINS 308 (Exercise Phys) or Math 246 |
Psychology |
3 credits |
PSYC 100 (3cr) |
Social Science or Humanities |
15 credits |
LE courses |
Non-Academic Considerations: Applicants must provide evidence of ability to communicate, relating with others, involvement in extracurricular activities, character, integrity, emotional stability, and motivation for chiropractic. The strongest applicants have experience volunteering or working with a chiropractor.
Graduate Record Exam (GRE): This standardized exam is required for admission to some chiropractic programs. The exam consists of 3 sections, Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning and Analytical Writing. It is often taken in the spring semester or summer following the junior year. Go to: http://www.ets.org/gre for more information on the GRE.
Suggested Pre-Chiropractic Curriculum: The following program is suggested for a student in any major. It is important that students work with a pre-chiropractic advisor each semester. This is one example of how the pre-chiro courses can be arranged. They do not necessarily need to be taken in this exact order, and certain majors will require taking them in a different order. Work closely with your major and pre-chiro advisor to determine the best order for you and your major.
Freshman year – Fall Math* Writ 116 Chem 105 + 106 LE and major courses |
Freshman year – Spring Math Phys 211 Chem 109 Kins 294 LE and major courses |
Sophomore year – Fall Biol 214 Psyc 100 Kins 304 or 308 LE and major courses |
Sophomore year – Spring Biol 314 Additional science LE and major courses |
Junior year – Fall Chem 325 LE and major courses |
Junior year – Spring LE and major courses (Apply to chiro programs in summer) |
Senior year – Fall Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
Senior year– Spring Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
*Beginning course in mathematics depends on UWEC Mathematics Placement Exam score
UWEC Pre-Chiropractic Advisors:
Ms. Michelle Mattes (mattesm@uwec.edu)
Dr. Marquell Johnson (johnmarq@uwec.edu)
Dr. Saori Braun (braunsi@uwec.edu)
See a Life & Health Science Advisor in the Advising, Retention and Career Center
More Information:
- Northwestern Health Sciences University (Bloomington, MN)
- Palmer College of Chiropractic (Davenport, IA)
- National University of Health Sciences (Lombard, IL)
- Logan University (Chesterfield, MO)
- LIFE University (Marietta, GA)
- For a list of chiropractic programs cce-usa.org; www.chirocolleges.org
- Learn more about chiropractic medicine acatoday.org
Pre Dentistry
Pre-Dentistry is a program of study, not an academic major. Dental school admissions committees consider applicants from a wide variety of academic backgrounds, as long as, they have completed the core group of pre‐dent courses, including the basic preparatory work for the Dental Admission Test (DAT). A student’s major should be one that the student enjoys and will support an alternative career. There are 65 dental schools in the United States, that award advanced professional degrees of either Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) or Doctor of Medical Dentistry (DMD). Although there is not a specific required major for pre-dentistry students, many students choose one of the following majors:
- Biology standard major and chemistry OR pre-professional health science minor
- Biology comprehensive major in Microbiology
- Biochemistry/Molecular Biology Comprehensive Major
- Chemistry Comprehensive Major
Admission Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree with any major from an accredited institution is required by most
- Completion of all prerequisite courses
- Competitive overall and science GPAs (3.4 overall average for those accepted)
- Competitive Dental Admission Test (DAT) score
- Experience in a dental/oral health office or clinic
- Letters of recommendation
- Completed application with American Association of Dental Schools Application Service (AADSAS) (for some programs)
- Face-to-face interview
Required Pre-Dentistry Courses: (Admission requirements and prerequisites may differ from school to school, so it is important to check with schools for specific requirements.)
Courses |
Required Credits Marquette University |
Required Credits University of MN |
Suggested UWEC Courses |
English |
6 |
8 |
WRIT 116 (5cr) + an addl ENGL course |
Mathematics |
- |
3 |
MATH 109 [+ MATH 112 or 113 & 114] to complete BS/Biol requirement (4+cr) |
Inorganic chemistry |
8 |
8 |
CHEM 105 & CHEM 106 & CHEM 109 (8-9cr) or CHEM 115* (6cr) |
Organic chemistry |
8 |
8 |
CHEM 325 & 326 (8cr) |
Biochemistry |
3 |
3 |
CHEM 352 (4cr) or CHEM 452 (3cr) |
Physics |
8 |
8 |
PHYS 211 & 212 (9cr) or PHYS 231 & 232 (10cr) |
Biology |
8 |
8 |
BIOL 221 & 222 & 223 (9cr) |
Psychology |
- |
3 |
PSYC 100 (3cr) |
*CHEM 115 requires a strong background in high school math and chemistry
Recommended Courses: Many students find the following courses to be helpful in dental school courses and in achieving competitive scores on the DAT:
Biol 323 Genetics and Biol 324 Lab |
Biol 361 Biology of Microorganisms |
Phil 306 Ethics of Health Care |
Biol 306 Infectious Disease Ecology |
Biol 402 Topics in Virology & Immunology |
Psychology courses (Psyc 331 or 332) |
Biol 317 Animal Physiology |
Biol 470 Neurobiology |
Art courses in drawing or sculpture |
Biol 354 Advanced Nutrition |
Math 246 Statistics |
Dental Admission Test (DAT): This standardized exam is required for admission into dental school. The exam consists of 4 parts: (1) natural sciences (biology & chemistry), (2) reading comprehension, (3) quantitative reasoning (math), and (4) perceptual ability. The test is offered by computer at Prometric Learning Centers at various locations around the country (https://www.prometric.com/). It is often taken in the spring semester of the junior year. There is a 90-day waiting period before the test can be taken a second time. Go to: https://www.ada.org/en for more information on the DAT.
Non-Academic Considerations: Applicants are required to obtain experience in the dental profession. This should include experiences with a variety of dental specialties and is typically done through several dentists or dental care providers. These healthcare professionals can provide important recommendations to support your application to dental school. Seek out health related experiences, job shadowing and volunteering opportunities early!
Suggested Pre-Dentistry Curriculum:
The following program is suggested for a student with a biology major and is designed to take the Dental Admission Test (DAT) in the junior year. It is important that students work with a pre-dent advisor each semester.
Freshman year – Fall Biol 221 Chem 105+106 or 115 * Math 109, 112, 113, or 114 ** LE course or Writ 116 |
Freshman year – Spring Biol 222/223 Chem 109 or 115* Math 112, 113, or 114** |
Sophomore year – Fall Biol 300-level Chem 325 LE course or additional math LE course or Wellness course |
Sophomore year – Spring Biol 300-level Chem 326 LE courses |
Junior year – Fall Biol 300- level Biol 300-level Physics 211 Engl elective |
Junior year– Spring Biol 300- level Chem 352 Physics 212 LE course (Take DAT In Spring and complete AADSAS application in May-June) |
Senior year– Fall Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended/required courses (Retake DAT in early fall if necessary) |
Senior year – Spring Complete Major/Minor/LE requirements Additional recommended/required courses |
UWEC Pre-Dentistry Advisors:
Dr. Jamie Lyman-Gingerich (lymangjs@uwec.edu)
Dr. Julie Anderson (anderju@uwec.edu)
See a Life & Health Science Advisor in the Advising, Retention and Career Center
More Information:
Brian Trecek, Director of Admissions Univ. of Minnesota School of Dentistry
Marquette School of Dentistry Office of Admissions
brian.trecek@marquette.edu ddsapply@umn.edu
Pre Medicine
Pre-Medicine is a program of study, not an academic major. Medical school admissions committees consider applicants from a wide variety of academic backgrounds, as long as they have completed the core group of pre-med courses, including the basic preparatory work for the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT). In other words, there is no “official” pre-med major. A student’s major should be one that the student enjoys and will support an alternative career. Demonstrated ability in the sciences is of greater importance to admissions committees than the chosen major or the number of science courses taken. There are 136 allopathic medical schools (MD) and 26 osteopathic medical schools (DO) in the United States, each taking four years to complete. The first two years consist of classroom and laboratory work in the basic sciences; the final two years are devoted to clinical training. MDs and DOs enter a residency program of three or more years directly after medical school to gain advanced clinical training in their specialty.
Admission Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree with any major from an accredited institution
- Completion of all prerequisite courses
- Competitive overall and science GPAs (3.7 overall average for those accepted)
- Competitive Medical College Admissions Test (MCAT) score
- Healthcare experience and/or shadowing
- Letters of recommendation
- Completed application with American Medical College Application Service (AAMCAS) or American Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine Application Service (AACOMAS)
- Face-to-face interview
Required Pre-Medicine Courses: (Admission requirements and prerequisites may differ from school to school so it is important to check with schools for specific requirements.)
Courses |
Required Credits |
Suggested UWEC Courses |
English |
2 semesters |
WRIT 116 (5cr) & addl writing intensive course |
Mathematics
|
Trigonometry, Calculus and Statistics |
MATH 109 [+ MATH 112 or 113 & 114] and MATH 246 |
Inorganic chemistry |
2 semesters w/lab |
CHEM 105 & CHEM 106 & CHEM 109 (8-9cr) or CHEM 115* (6cr) |
Organic chemistry |
2 semesters w/lab |
CHEM 325 & 326 (8cr) |
Biochemistry |
1 semester |
CHEM 352 (4cr) or CHEM 452 (3cr) |
Physics |
2 semesters w/lab |
PHYS 211 & 212 (9cr) or PHYS 231 & 232 (10cr) |
Biology |
2 semesters w/lab |
BIOL 221 & 222 & 223 (9cr) |
*CHEM 115 requires a strong background in high school math and chemistry
Medical College Admission Test (MCAT): This standardized exam is required for admission to nearly all MD and DO schools. The exam consists of 4 parts: (1) Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems, (2) Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems, (3) Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior, and (4) Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills. It is taken in the spring semester or summer following the junior or senior year. More information on the MCAT: www.aamc.org/students/applying/mcat/.
Strongly Recommended Courses: Many students find the following courses to be helpful in medical school courses and in achieving competitive scores on the MCAT:
Biol 323 Genetics and Biol 324 Lab |
Biol 361 Biology of Microorganisms |
Phil 306 Ethics of Health Care |
Biol 305 Molecular and Cell Biology |
Biol 380 Endocrinology |
Psychology and Sociology courses |
Biol 317 Animal Physiology |
Biol 402 Topics in Virology & Immunology |
Courses in languages, communications, literature, history, philosophy, music, art |
Biol 319 Animal Form and Function |
Biol 470 Neurobiology |
Non-Academic Considerations: Applicants must obtain experience in healthcare. Seek out health-related experiences, job shadowing and volunteering opportunities early!
Suggested Pre-Medicine Curriculum:
The following program is suggested for a student in any major and is designed to take the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) in the junior year. It is important that students work with a pre-med advisor each semester. For more information look at the AAMC Timeline
Freshman year – Fall Biol 221 Chem 105+106 or 115* Math 109, 112, 113, or 114** Psyc 100 or Soc 101 |
Freshman year – Spring Biol 222/223 Chem 109 or 115* Math 112, 113, or 114** Writ 116 |
Sophomore year – Fall Chem 325 Math 246 Biol 300-level Psyc 100 or Soc 101 |
Sophomore year – Spring Chem 326 Biol 300-level LE & Major courses |
Junior year – Fall Phys 211 or 231 Chem 352 or 452 LE & Major courses (Start preparing for MCAT) |
Junior year – Spring Phys 212 or 232 LE & Major courses Engl elective (Take MCAT in spring/summer and complete AMCAS [MD] or AACOMAS [DO] application in May-June) |
Senior year – Fall Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
Senior year – Spring Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
*CHEM 115 requires a strong background in high school math and chemistry
** Beginning course in mathematics depends on UWEC Mathematics Placement Exam score
UWEC Pre-Medical Advisors
Dr. Julie Anderson (anderju@uwec.edu)
Dr. Derek Gingerich (gingerdj@uwec.edu)
Dr. Winnifred Bryant (bryantwm@uwec.edu)
Dr. Dan Janik (janikds@uwec.edu)
See a Life & Health Science Advisor in the Advising, Retention and Career Center
More Information:
- University of Wisconsin School of Medicine
- Medical College of Wisconsin
- University of Minnesota Medical School
- Mayo Medical School (MN)
- For a list of all DO schools: aacom.org
- For a list of all MD schools: aamc.org
Pre Occupational Therapy
Programs in occupational therapy prepare students to work with children and adults who have physical, cognitive, or emotional disabilities that interfere with their ability to function independently and engage in daily activities. Occupational therapists serve as critical members of a comprehensive treatment team, frequently consulting with physicians, physical and speech therapists, nurses, social workers, psychologists, vocational counselors, teachers, other allied health specialists, and family members. They blend a scientific knowledge of the human body and mind with an understanding of the numerous individual, social, and environmental challenges associated with disability. Occupational therapy education programs are presently at the master’s level; thus, completion of a bachelor’s degree will be required for admission. Pre-occupational therapy is a program of study, not an academic major. No specific academic major is required in the pre-occupational therapy program. However, most students will choose one of the following majors:
- Kinesiology major with emphasis in Rehabilitation Science or Exercise Science
- Psychology major with Kinesiology minor
Admission Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree with any major from an accredited institution
- Completion of all prerequisite courses
- Competitive overall and science GPAs (3.4 overall average for those accepted)
- Competitive Graduate Record Exam (GRE) score (required for some programs)
- Observational or work experience in occupational therapy
- Letters of recommendation
- Completed application with Occupational Therapy Centralized Application Service (OTCAS) (for some programs)
- Face-to-face interview required by many programs
Required Pre-OT Courses: (Admission requirements and prerequisites may differ from school to school, so it is important to check with schools for specific requirements.)
Courses |
Required Credits |
Suggested UWEC Courses |
Human Anatomy and Physiology |
2 semesters |
BIOL 214 and 314 (8cr) |
Mathematics |
Statistics |
MATH 246 (4cr) or PSYC 265 (3cr) |
Med Terminology |
1 semester |
NRSG 220 (1cr) |
Psychology |
2-3 semesters |
PSYC 100, 230 and 251 (9cr) |
Sociology |
1 semester |
SOC 101 (3cr) or ANTH 161 (3cr) |
Non-Academic Considerations: All occupational therapy programs require observational or actual work experience in occupational therapy prior to admission. Check each occupational therapy school’s admissions requirements to determine the minimum number of observational hours.
Graduate Record Exam (GRE): This standardized exam is required for admission to most occupational therapy programs. The exam consists of 3 sections, Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning and Analytical Writing. It is often taken in the spring semester or summer following the junior year. Go to: http://www.ets.org/gre for more information on the GRE.
Suggested Pre-OT Curriculum: The following program is suggested for a student in any major. It is important that students work with a pre-OT advisor each semester. This is one example of how the pre-OT courses can be arranged. They do not necessarily need to be taken in this order, and certain majors will require taking them in a different order. Work closely with your major and pre-OT advisor to determine the best order for you and your major.
Freshman year – Fall Math* Chem 105 + 106 Soc 101 Writ 116 LE and major courses |
Freshman year – Spring Math Psyc 100 NRSG 220 Kins 294 LE and major courses |
Sophomore year – Fall Biol 214 Phys 211 LE course or additional math |
Sophomore year – Spring Biol 314 or Kins 304 Math 246 or Psyc 265 Psyc 230 Additional science |
Junior year – Fall Psyc 251 Additional science LE and major courses |
Junior year – Spring LE and major courses (Take GRE) |
Senior year – Fall Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses Apply to OT programs (October 1st is the last opportunity to take GRE) |
Senior year– Spring Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
UWEC Pre-Occupational Therapy Advisors:
Ms. Michelle Mattes (mattesm@uwec.edu)
Dr. Marquell Johnson (johnmarq@uwec.edu)
Dr. Saori Braun (braunsi@uwec.edu)
See a Life & Health Science Advisor in the Advising, Retention and Career Center
More Information:
- University of Minnesota
- Concordia University of Wisconsin
- College of St. Scholastica - Duluth
- University of Wisconsin – Madison
- University of Wisconsin – Milwaukee
- University of Wisconsin – La Crosse
- St. Catherine University
- Carroll University
- Mount Mary University
- For more information and to learn more about occupational therapy aota.org
Pre Optometry
Optometrists are independent, primary health care providers who examine, diagnose, and treat diseases and disorders of the eye and visual system. They measure for and prescribe glasses and contacts; diagnose and treat eye coordination and focusing issues; treat eye diseases, such as glaucoma; and detect systemic diseases, such as diabetes and high blood pressure. Optometrists also perform non-invasive surgical procedures. Most optometrists are in private practice, but there is a growing trend towards working in partnerships and groups.
There are 19 accredited schools and colleges of optometry in the United States and Canada that award the degree of Doctor of Optometry (OD). Generally, colleges of optometry admit students with strong academic commitment and demonstrated potential to excel in deductive reasoning, interpersonal communication, and empathy. Optometry schools are looking for "well-rounded" candidates who have achieved not only in the classroom but also in other areas.
Admission Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree from an accredited institution (any major)
- Completion of all prerequisite courses
- Competitive cumulative and prerequisite GPAs (3.4 average for those accepted)
- Competitive Optometry Admissions Test (OAT) score
- Optometrist shadowing hours (required by most programs)
- Letters of recommendation (most programs require at least one from an optometrist)
- Completed application with Optometry Centralized Application Service (OptomCAS)
- Face-to-face interview
Required Pre-Optometry Courses: (Admission requirements and prerequisites may differ from school to school so it is important to check with schools for specific requirements.)
Courses |
Required Credits |
Suggested UWEC Courses |
English |
2 semesters |
WRIT 116 (5cr) & addl ENGL course (3cr) |
Mathematics |
Statistics |
MATH 246 (4cr); MATH 114 (4cr) for some programs |
Psychology |
1-2 semesters |
PSYC 100 (3cr) & addl PSYC course (PSYC 230 or 251 3cr) |
Inorganic chemistry |
2 semesters w/lab |
CHEM 105 & CHEM 106 & CHEM 109 (8-9cr) or CHEM 115* (6cr) |
Organic chemistry |
1 semester w/lab |
CHEM 325 (4cr) |
Physics |
2 semesters w/lab |
PHYS 211 & 212 (9cr) or PHYS 231 & 232 (10cr) |
Biology |
2 semesters w/lab |
BIOL 221 & 222, 223 (9cr) |
Microbiology |
1 semester w/lab |
BIOL 361 (5cr) |
*CHEM 115 requires a strong background in high school math and chemistry
Optometry Admission Test (OAT): This standardized exam is required for admission to all optometry schools. The exam consists of 4 parts: Survey of the Natural Sciences (Biology, General Chemistry, and Organic Chemistry), Reading Comprehension, Physics, and Quantitative Reasoning. It is often taken in the spring semester or summer following the junior year. Go to: www.opted.org for more information on the OAT.
Non-Academic Considerations: Applicants must obtain experience with a practicing optometrist. Seek out health-related experiences, job shadowing and volunteering opportunities early!
Suggested Pre-Optometry Curriculum: The following program is suggested for a student in any major and is designed to take the Optometry Admission Test (OAT) in the junior year. It is important that students work with a pre-optometry advisor each semester.
Freshman year – Fall MATH** CHEM 105 + 106 or 115* BIOL 221 WRIT 116 |
Freshman year – Spring MATH BIOL 222 BIOL 223 CHEM 109 PSYC 100 |
Sophomore year – Fall CHEM 325 Upper level BIOL MATH 246 LE & Major courses |
Sophomore year – Spring PSYC 230 (or other PSYC course) Upper level BIOL LE & Major courses |
Junior year – Fall PHYS 211 or 231 BIOL 361 ENGL 213 (or other ENGL course) LE & Major courses (Prepare for OAT) |
Junior year – Spring PHYS 212 or 232 LE & Major courses (Take OAT and complete applications) |
Senior year – Fall Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
Senior year – Spring Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
*CHEM 115 requires a strong background in high school math and chemistry
** Beginning course in mathematics depends on UWEC Mathematics Placement Exam score
UWEC Pre-Optometry Advisors:
Dr. Julie Anderson (anderju@uwec.edu)
Dr. Dan Janik (janikds@uwec.edu)
See a Life & Health Science Advisor in the Advising, Retention and Career Center
More information:
- Illinois College of Optometry
- Michigan College of Optometry at Ferris State University
- Indiana University
- For a list of all programs: opted.org
Pre Pharmacy
Pharmacists are experts on drugs and drug therapy. Pharmacists package and dispense prescription medications, advise on use of non-prescriptive drugs, and calculate doses and prepare medicines for patients. Pharmacists with an interest in academic or research pharmacy teach in hospitals, universities, or medical schools, or pursue a career with a pharmaceutical company. There are about 129 accredited schools of pharmacy in the United States. Pharmacy programs grant the degree of Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D.). The PharmD is a 4-year program that requires at least two years of college study prior to admittance, although most applicants have earned a bachelor’s degree. Students who apply to a PharmD program without a bachelor’s degree are less competitive than those who have completed a degree.
Admission Requirements:
- Minimum of 60-95 credits of college education (Bachelor’s degree strongly recommended)
- Completion of all prerequisite courses
- Competitive cumulative and prerequisite GPAs (3.6 overall average for those accepted)
- Competitive Pharmacy College Admissions Test (PCAT) score
- Letters of recommendation
- Completed application with Pharmacy Centralized Application Service (PharmCAS)
- Face-to-face interview
Required Pre-Pharmacy Courses: (Admission requirements and prerequisites may differ from school to school, so it is important to check with schools for specific requirements.)
Courses |
Required Credits |
Suggested UWEC Courses |
English |
1-2 courses (or bachelor’s degree) |
WRIT 114 (5cr), 116 (5cr), or 118 (2cr); Advanced Engl |
Mathematics (Calculus) |
1-2 courses |
MATH 111 or 114 (4+cr) |
General chemistry |
2 courses with lab |
CHEM 105 & CHEM 106; & CHEM 109 (8-9cr) or CHEM 115* (6cr) |
Organic chemistry |
2 courses with lab |
CHEM 325 & 326 (8cr) |
Physics |
1-2 courses with lab
|
PHYS 211, 212 (9cr) or PHYS 231, 232 (10cr) |
General Biology |
1-2 courses with lab |
BIOL 221 (4cr), 222 & 223 (5cr) |
Microbiology |
1 course |
BIOL 250 (3cr) or BIOL 361 (lab) (5cr) |
Human Anatomy and Physiology |
2 courses |
BIOL 214 & 314 (8cr) |
Advanced Biology |
1 course (U of MN) |
BIOL 323 (3cr), BIOL 305 (4cr) or CHEM 352 (3cr) |
Statistics |
1 course |
MATH 245 (3cr) or MATH 246 (4cr) |
Social Science |
1-2 courses (or bachelor’s degree) |
PSYC 100 (3cr), SOC 101 (3cr) or ANTH 161 (3cr) or LE R1 DDIV course |
US Diversity/Ethnic studies |
1-2 courses (or bachelor’s degree) |
LE R1 DDIV course |
Humanities |
2 courses (or bachelor’s degree) |
LE K3 Humanities course |
Communication |
1 course (or bachelor’s degree) |
CJ202 (3cr) |
*CHEM 115 requires a strong background in high school math and chemistry
Pharmacy College Admission Test (PCAT): This standardized exam is required for admission into pharmacy schools. The exam consists of 6 parts: Writing, Verbal Ability, Biology, Chemistry, Reading Comprehension and Quantitative Ability. It is often taken in the spring semester of the junior year. Go to: pcatweb.info for more information on the PCAT.
Non-Academic Considerations: Applicants are required to obtain experience in the pharmacy profession. Pre-pharmacy students should become knowledgeable about health care settings and should seek out job and volunteer opportunities with pharmacists. These healthcare professionals can provide important recommendations to support your application to pharmacy school. Seek out health related experiences, job shadowing and volunteering opportunities early!
Suggested Pre-Pharmacy Curriculum: The following program is suggested for a student in any major and is designed to take the Pharmacy College Admission Test (PCAT) in the junior year. It is important that students work with a pre-pharm advisor each semester.
Freshman year – Fall Math 109, 112, 113, or 114** CHEM 105 + 106 or 115* BIOL 221 WRIT 116 |
Freshman year – Spring Math 112, 113, or 114** BIOL 222/223 CHEM 109 or 115* Social Science course/LE |
Sophomore year – Fall BIOL 214 CHEM 325 MATH 246 Social Science course/LE & Major courses |
Sophomore year – Spring BIOL 314 CHEM 326 Communications Course LE & Major courses |
Junior year – Fall BIOL 361 PHYS 211 LE & Major courses (Prepare for PCAT) |
Junior year – Spring PHYS 212 LE & Major courses (Take PCAT and apply to schools in summer) |
Senior year – Fall Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
Senior year – Spring Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
*CHEM 115 requires a strong background in high school math and chemistry
** Beginning course in mathematics depends on UWEC Mathematics Placement Exam score
UWEC Pre-Pharmacy Advisors:
Dr. Cheryl Muller (mullercl@uwec.edu)
Dr. Scott Bailey-Hartsel (hartsesc@uwec.edu)
Dr. Julie Anderson (anderju@uwec.edu)
See a Life & Health Science Advisor in the Advising, Retention and Career Center
More information:
- University of Wisconsin – Madison
- Concordia University (WI)
- University of Minnesota
- University of Illinois – Chicago
- For a list of all schools: aacp.org
Pre Physician Assistant
Physician Assistants (PAs) are health professionals who deliver a broad range of medical and surgical services. PAs are licensed to practice under the supervision of a physician (MD or DO) and state law determines the scope of their practice. In general, they take medical histories, examine and treat patients, order and interpret laboratory tests and x-rays, make diagnoses, prescribe medications, administer treatments, assist in surgery, and counsel and educate patients. PAs practice in over 60 specialty areas nationally. PA programs are approximately 27 months long and include classroom instruction and clinical rotations. PAs also complete more than 2,000 hours of clinical rotations. There are currently 159 accredited PA programs in the United States. The vast majority award master’s degrees. Only graduates of accredited PA programs may take the Physician Assistant National Certifying Exam (PANCE).
Admission Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree from an accredited institution
- Completion of all prerequisite courses
- Competitive cumulative and prerequisite GPAs (3.4 -3.8 overall average for those accepted)
- Competitive Graduate Record Examination (GRE) score (required by some programs)
- Direct health care experience and/or shadowing (some programs require >1,000 hours)
- Letters of recommendation
- Completed application with Central Application Service for Physician Assistants (CASPA) (for most programs)
- Face-to-face interview
Required Pre-PA courses: (Admission requirements and prerequisites may differ from school to school so it is important to check with schools for specific requirements.)
Courses |
Required Credits |
Suggested UWEC Courses |
Mathematics |
Statistics |
MATH 246 |
Inorganic chemistry |
At least 1 semester w/lab |
CHEM 105 & CHEM 106 & CHEM 109 (8-9cr) for some programs |
Organic chemistry |
1 semester w/lab |
CHEM 325 (4cr) and CHEM 326 (4cr) for some programs |
Biochemistry |
1 semester |
CHEM 352 (4cr) or CHEM 452 (3cr) |
Biology |
2 semesters w/lab |
BIOL 221 & 222 & 223 (9cr) |
Human Anatomy & Physiology |
2 semesters w/lab |
BIOL 214 & 314 (8cr) |
Microbiology |
1 semester w/lab |
BIOL 361 (5cr) |
Psychology |
1 semester |
PSYC 100 (3cr); PSYC 230 (3cr) |
*CHEM 115 requires a strong background in high school math and chemistry
Recommended Other Courses
Biol 323 Genetics and Biol 324 Lab |
Nrsg 220 Medical Terminology |
Biol 305 Molecular and Cell Biology |
Psyc 251 Abnormal Psyc |
Other 300 level Biol courses |
Phil 306 Ethics of Healthcare |
Courses in languages and communications |
Graduate Record Exam (GRE): This standardized exam is required for admission to some PA schools. The exam consists of 3 sections, Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning and Analytical Writing. It is often taken in the spring semester or summer following the junior year. Go to: http://www.ets.org/gre for more information on the GRE.
Non-Academic Considerations: Applicants must obtain experience in healthcare. Depending on the school to which you are applying, some programs require 500-3,000+ hours of healthcare experience. Some strictly require a certain number of hours, while other programs only recommend a number. Seek out health-related experiences, job shadowing and volunteering opportunities early! Examples of jobs – CNA, EMT, Phlebotomist.
Suggested Pre-PA Curriculum: The following program is suggested for a student in any major. It is important that students work with a pre-PA advisor each semester.
Freshman year – Fall MATH CHEM 105 + 106 or 115* BIOL 221 PSYC 100 |
Freshman year – Spring MATH BIOL 222 BIOL 223 CHEM 109 or 115* |
Sophomore year – Fall BIOL 214 CHEM 325 MATH 246 LE & Major courses |
Sophomore year – Spring BIOL 314 Upper level BIOL LE & Major courses |
Junior year – Fall BIOL 361 LE & Major courses (Prepare for GRE) |
Junior year – Spring CHEM 352 LE & Major courses (Take GRE and apply to schools in summer) |
Senior year – Fall Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
Senior year – Spring Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
*CHEM 115 requires a strong background in high school math and chemistry
** Beginning course in mathematics depends on UWEC Mathematics Placement Exam score
UWEC Pre-PA Advisors:
Dr. Julie Anderson (anderju@uwec.edu)
Dr. Dan Herman (hermandp@uwec.edu)
See a Life & Health Science Advisor in the Advising, Retention and Career Center
More Information:
- Augsburg College (MN)
- Carroll University (WI)
- Marquette University (WI)
- University of Wisconsin – La Crosse
- University of Wisconsin – Madison
- St. Catherine University
- For a list of all accredited PA schools: paeaonline.org/ or www.arc-pa.org/acc_programs/
Pre Physical Therapy
Physical therapy is an allied health profession that focuses on the prevention and rehabilitation of various musculoskeletal injuries or problems. The ultimate goal of physical therapists is to facilitate the return of patients to pre-injury levels of functioning. Physical therapists are an integral part of any comprehensive health care team. They frequently work with other health care providers, such as physicians, occupational therapists, athletic trainers, nurses, dentists, psychologists, social workers, podiatrists, and speech pathologists and audiologists. Pre-physical therapy is a program of study, not an academic major. No specific academic major is required for pre-physical therapy. The majority of students will choose one of the following majors to complete their pre-physical therapy requirements:
- Kinesiology comprehensive major with emphasis in Rehabilitation Science
- Biology standard major
Although a large number of physical therapists work in hospitals, a majority can be found in private physical therapy offices, rehabilitation centers, community health centers, nursing homes, home health agencies, corporate or industrial health centers, sports facilities, research institutions, schools, pediatric centers, and universities.
Admission Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree with any major from an accredited institution (required by most programs)
- Completion of all prerequisite courses
- Competitive overall and science GPAs (3.5 overall average for those accepted)
- Competitive Graduate Record Exam (GRE) score (required for some programs)
- Observational or work experience in physical therapy
- Letters of recommendation
- Completed application with Physical Therapy Centralized Application Service (PTCAS) (for most programs)
- Face-to-face interview required by many programs
Required Pre-PT Courses: (Admission requirements and prerequisites may differ so it is important to check for specific requirements.)
Courses |
Required Credits |
Suggested UWEC Courses |
Human Anatomy and Physiology |
2 semesters |
BIOL 214 & 314 (8cr) |
General Biology |
1-2 semesters |
BIOL 221 (4cr) |
Chemistry |
2 semesters |
CHEM 105 & CHEM 106 & CHEM 109 (8-9cr) |
Physics |
2 semesters |
PHYS 211 & 212 (9cr) |
Mathematics |
Statistics |
MATH 246 (4cr) |
Med Terminology |
1 semester |
NRSG 220 (1cr) |
Psychology |
2-3 semesters |
PSYC 100 (3cr); 230 (3cr); 251 (3cr) |
Sociology |
1 semester |
SOC 101 (3cr) |
Recommended Courses: The following courses are recommended by some physical therapy programs:
- KINS 304 Biomechanics
- KINS 308 Exercise Physiology
- MATH 111 or 114 Calculus
Non-Academic Considerations: All physical therapy programs require observational or actual work experience in physical therapy prior to admission. Check the admissions requirements for each physical therapy program to determine the minimum number of hours and types of settings for observation.
Graduate Record Exam (GRE): This standardized exam is required for admission to most physical therapy programs. The exam consists of 3 sections, Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning and Analytical Writing. It is often taken in the spring semester or summer following the junior year. Go to: http://www.ets.org/gre for more information on the GRE
Suggested Pre-PT Curriculum: The following program is suggested for a student in any major. It is important that students work with a pre-PT advisor each semester. This is one example of how the pre-PT courses can be arranged. Courses will not necessarily be taken in this order. The order of courses taken will depend on the student’s major.
Freshman year – Fall MATH* CHEM 105 + 106 LE & Major courses |
Freshman year – Spring PHYS 211 KINS 294 LE & Major courses |
Sophomore year – Fall BIOL 214 CHEM 109 PSYC 100 KINS 304 LE & Major courses |
Sophomore year – Spring BIOL 314 MATH 246 PHYS 212 PSYC 230 Additional science course |
Junior year – Fall PSYC 251 KINS 308 SOC 101 LE & Major courses (Prepare for GRE) |
Junior year – Spring LE & Major courses (Take GRE and apply to schools in summer) |
Senior year – Fall Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
Senior year – Spring Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses |
UWEC Pre-PT Advisors:
Ms. Michelle Mattes (mattesm@uwec.edu)
Dr. Saori Braun (braunsi@uwec.edu),
Dr. Marquell Johnson (johnmarq@uwec.edu)
Life & Health Science Advisors in the Advising, Retention and Career Center (ARCC)
More Information:
- Mayo School of Health-Related Sciences (Rochester, MN)
- University of Minnesota
- University of Wisconsin – La Crosse
- University of Wisconsin – Madison
- University of Wisconsin – Milwaukee
- Carroll University
- Concordia University
- Marquette University
- St. Catherine University
- The College of St. Scholastica
- Concordia – St. Paul
- For a list of all schools: American Physical Therapy Association apta.org
Pre Veterinary Medicine
Veterinary medicine deals with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of disease, disorder, and injury in animals. The scope of veterinary medicine is wide, covering all animal species, both domesticated and wild. In the United States, there are 28 universities that award the advanced professional degree of Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM or VMD). Although there is not a specific major for pre-veterinary students, most students choose one of the following majors:
- Biology standard major with a minor in chemistry OR a minor in pre-professional health science
- Biochemistry/Molecular Biology Comprehensive Major
- Biology comprehensive major in Microbiology
- Chemistry Comprehensive Major
Admission Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree from an accredited institution (any major) (not required by some programs)
- Completion of all prerequisite courses
- Competitive cumulative and prerequisite GPAs (3.5-3.8 average for those accepted)
- Competitive Graduate Record Exam (GRE) score (MCAT accepted by some programs)
- Veterinarian shadowing hours (required by most programs)
- Letters of recommendation (most programs require at least one from a veterinarian)
- Completed application with Veterinary Medicine Centralized Application Service (VMCAS) (for most programs)
- Face-to-face interview
Required Pre-Veterinary Medicine Courses: (Admission requirements and prerequisites may differ from school to school, so it is important to check with schools for specific requirements.)
Courses |
Required Credits UW Madison |
Required Credits University of MN |
Suggested UWEC Courses |
English |
3-6 |
6-10 |
WRIT 116 (5cr) + an addl ENGL course |
Mathematics |
- |
3-5 |
MATH 109 [+ MATH 112 or 113 & 114] to complete BS/Biol requirement (4+cr) |
General chemistry |
8 |
6-10 |
CHEM 105 & CHEM 106 & CHEM 109 (8-9cr) or CHEM 115* (6cr) |
Organic chemistry |
3 |
3-5 |
CHEM 325 & 326 (8cr) |
Biochemistry |
3 |
3-5 |
CHEM 352 (4cr) or CHEM 452 (3cr) |
Physics |
6 |
6-10 |
PHYS 211 & 212 (9cr) or PHYS 231 & 232 (10cr) |
Biology |
4-5 |
3-5 |
BIOL 221 & 222 & 223 (9cr) |
Genetics |
3 |
3 |
BIOL 323 (3cr) & BIOL 324 (2cr) |
Upper division Biology |
- |
3-5 |
|
Statistics |
3-5 |
3-5 |
MATH 246 (4cr) |
*CHEM 115 requires a strong background in high school math and chemistry
Recommended Courses: Many students find the following courses to be helpful in veterinary school courses:
Biol 306 Infectious Disease Ecology |
Biol 402 Topics in Virology & Immunology |
Biol 317 Animal Physiology |
Business courses |
Biol 354 Advanced Nutrition |
Economics courses |
Biol 361 Biology of Microorganisms |
Graduate Record Exam (GRE): This standardized exam is required for admission to most veterinary schools. The exam consists of 3 sections, Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning and Analytical Writing. It is often taken in the spring semester or summer following the junior year. Go to: http://www.ets.org/gre for more information on the GRE.
Non-Academic Considerations: Applicants are required to obtain experience in the veterinary medical profession and in the care and handling of animals. This should include experience with both small animals and food-producing animals and is typically done through practicing veterinarians. Seek out animal care related experiences, job shadowing and volunteering opportunities early!
Suggested Pre-Veterinary Curriculum: The following program is suggested for a student with a biology major. It is important that students work with a pre-vet advisor each semester.
Freshman year – Fall Biol 221 Chem 105+106 or 115 * Math 109, 112, 113, or 114 ** LE course or Writing 116 |
Freshman year – Spring Biol 222/223 Chem 109 or 115* Math 112, 113, or 114** |
Sophomore year – Fall Biol 300-level Chem 325 LE course or additional math Writing 116 or LE |
Sophomore year – Spring Biol 300-level Chem 326 LE course LE course |
Junior year – Fall Biol 300- level Biol 300-level Physics 211 |
Junior year – Spring Biol 300- level Chem 352 Physics 212 LE course (Take GRE In Spring and complete VMCAS application in summer) |
Senior year – Fall Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses # (October 1st is the last opportunity to take GRE) |
Senior year– Spring Complete Major/Minor/LE Additional recommended courses # |
*CHEM 115 requires a strong background in high school math and chemistry
** Beginning course in mathematics depends on UWEC Mathematics Placement Exam score
UWEC Pre-Veterinary Advisors:
Dr. Julie Anderson (anderju@uwec.edu)
Dr. Sasha Showsh (showshsa@uwec.edu)
See a Life & Health Science Advisor in the Advising, Retention and Career Center
More Information:
UW Madison School of Veterinary Medicine U of MN College of Veterinary Medicine
oaa@svm.vetmed.wisc.edu dvminfo@umn.edu
www.vetmed.wisc.edu www.cvm.umn.edu
For a complete list of veterinary programs www.aavmc.org