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Comprehensive Measures of Organizational Communication
Organizational
Communication Profile (OCP)
R. Wayne Pace & Brent D. Peterson |
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Doing business as
Organizational Associates, R. Wayne Pace and Brent D. Peterson outlined
specific procedure for analyzing organizational communication that have
been used extensively.
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The authors subsequently
developed the Organizational Communication Profile (OCP) which gathers
data on eight features of organizational communication and provides a
comprehensive overview of the status of communication in an
organization. The eight key variables are (1) organizational
satisfaction, (2) communication climate, (3) information accessibility,
(4) information load, (5) message fidelity, (6) information dispersion,
(7) media quality, and (8) organizational culture.
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Unlike most of the
comprehensive measures of organizational communication studied in CJ
459, the Organizational Communication Profile has been used primarily
for consulting rather than research. The OCP is copyrighted, so
those who wish to use it--even for academic research--will need
permission from Organizational Associates R. Wayne Pace or Brent D.
Peterson. |
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In 1998 a team of UWEC CJ
459 students contacted Dr. Pace and obtained permission to utilize the
OCP in their analysis of organizational communication at a Wal-Mart
store (not the Eau Claire store); they found the OCP to be very
effective. |
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The OCP begins by using the
Szalay Associative Group Analysis Technique to help determine cultural
meanings. In this section respondents are asked
to spend one full minute listing all the words which come to mind when
he or she thinks of the organization.
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The second section of the
OCP consists of 51 Likert-type items used to assess each of the
eight aforementioned dimensions. |
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Twelve of the 51 items deal with
"Communication Climate;" those items are also the 12 items in
Pace and Peterson's Communication Climate Inventory. The 12 items
are designed to assess six elements of communication climate: trust,
participative decision making, supportiveness, openness, listening, and
concern for high performance. |
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The last section of the OCP
consists of an ECCO analysis. One bit of organizational information and asks respondents whether
they were aware of it or not, and asks them how they received that
information.
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Key
Source of Information
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Mills, G. E.; Pace, R.
W.; & Peterson, B.D. (1988). ANALYSIS in human resource
training & organization development. Addison-Wesley:
Reading MA. The Organizational Communication Profile is reproduced
as the Appendix in this book, with basic information and instructions
for scoring the OCP reported in Chapter Nine. |
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Trivia: R. Wayne Pace was the
first president of the Academy of Human Resource Development, |
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