Physics 115: Survey of Astronomy
Spring 2008



Instructor: Paul Thomas

Office: Phillips 241

Phone: 36-3615

E-mail: thomaspj@uwec.edu

Office Hours: M Tu F 9.00 am - 11.00 am, M Tu W F 2.00 pm - 3.00 pm
 
 

Materials:

The UW-Eau Claire Baccalaureate degree provides students with the knowledge and abilities needed for lifelong learning. This course helps achieve these goals by helping students gain:

1. an understanding of a liberal education

2. an appreciation of the University as a learning community

3. an ability to inquire, think, and analyze

4. an ability to read, write, speak, and listen

5. an understanding of numerical data

6. a historical consciousness

7. an understanding of science and the scientific method


Physics 115 Night Observing starts Thursday, April 3!

We will try to have an observing night, weather permitting (see below). Our attempts will be on the remaining Thursday nights of semester.

Where are the observing nights?

We'll meet on the roof of Phillips Hall at 9.00 pm. You can get to the roof by taking the stairs at the southeastern corner of Phillips Hall (enter from the Phillips Parking lot by the blue emergency station).

How will I know that we are having an observing night?

I will post a message on this website no later than 7.00 pm each Thursday night announcing whether we are going on the roof or not, based on the weather conditions that night.

What should I bring?

It's always a good idea to bring a windbreaker or some light coat. Temperatures can be cool on the roof in April! If you wish, you can bring a flashlight - please, not a high powered one! Please bring sensible footware (not flip flops or bare feet). Make sure you bring your starcharts for April!


Physics 115 Night Observing for May 8 is CANCELLED

due to clouds.


 

Interesting Web Pages:

 
 
Physics 115 Syllabus

Spring 2008

The sky: what do we observe and what does it mean?

1.      Sky motions and patterns; seasons; the celestial sphere; (Chapter 1-1, 2).

2.      Planetarium; the Moon: eclipses and phases (Chapter 6-1, 2, 3, 4).

 

How did astronomers figure out that the Earth orbited the Sun?

 

3.      What is the scientific method? What is a model? (Chapter 1-3, 4) Testing different theories; the geocentric and heliocentric models (Chapter 2-2, 3) and Galileo’s challenge (Chapter 3-1); Kepler’s laws (Chapter 2-4, 5, 6); Isaac Newton (Chapter 3-2, 3, 4, 5).

4.      Earth and Moon (Chapter 6-5, 6, 7, 8). Mercury, Venus, Mars; missions to Mars; life on Mars? (Chapter 8).

 

Exam 1: Friday, February 22

 

5.      The Jovian planets and their satellites. (Chapter 9).

Could humanity be destroyed by an asteroid or a comet?

6.      Meteors, asteroids, comets; comets and the origins of water and life on Earth (Chapter 10).

7.      The Kuiper Belt and the Oort Cloud (Chapter 10-5); Pluto as a KBO; Tunguska and the Barringer crater (Chapter 10-6).

How do we know so much about stars by studying starlight?

8.      Light; blackbody radiation; spectroscopy (Chapter 4); telescopes and observatories (Chapter 5).

Spring Break

9.      The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram; mass, distances and temperatures of stars (Chapter 12).

Exam 2: Monday, March 31

Do planets orbit around other stars (and is there life on them)?

10.  The Primitive Solar Nebula (PSN). The discovery of extrasolar planets (Chapter 7-7). SETI and life elsewhere (Chapter 19).

Will the Sun stop shining one day?

11.  The Sun (Chapter 11). Stellar evolution (Chapter 14).

What is the evidence that stars change?

12.  White dwarfs and planetary nebulae; SN 1987A, pulsars and supernova remnants (Chapter 15).

Exam 3: Monday, April 28

Galaxies

13.  The Milky Way; Population I and II stars. Galaxies (Chapter 17).

Has the Universe always been here, or did it begin at some time?

14.  Distances to galaxies (Chapter 17-2). Evidence for dark matter (Chapter 17-3). Hubble’s Law (Chapter 17-2).

15.  The Big Bang; the Cosmic Microwave Background; determining the Age of the Universe (Chapter 18).

16.  Will the universe collapse on itself, or expand forever? (Chapter 18-5).

Final Exam: Wednesday, May 14 at 1.00 pm in Phillips 007


PowerPoint Slides From Class (links will be added as we cover the material)

  Ancient Astronomy

  The Solar System

  Comets and Asteroids

  Light and Telescopes

  Stellar Astronomy

  Galaxies

  Expansion of the Universe

 Quizzes

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