Course Syllabus: Fall Semester 2003

English 343/543: American Literature Since 1945 

University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire

David M. Jones, Instructor

Instructor email: jonesm@uwec.edu

Office: 414 Hibbard Hall; 836-4949; Office Hours – 10:00-10:45 MWF

email distribution to class:  0341.engl.343.001@uwec.edu

 

 

Required Texts:

Lauter, Paul, ed.  Heath Anthology of American LiteratureVolume II

(4th edition – available for rental).

Forche, Carolyn, ed.  Against Forgetting (available for rental).

Metalious, Grace.  Peyton Place.

Kerouac, Jack.  On the Road.

Shakur, Assata.  Assata: An Autobiography.

Coupland, Douglas.  Generation X.

 

Course Overview:

Students in this course will read landmark literary texts published in the United States since the end of World War II, a period often described as a “postmodern” period.  This era is characterized by historic changes in American social structures, including suburbanization, Cold War confrontation, challenges to racial segregation, emerging youth cultures, and expanding national audiences for network television.  The course will combine methods from the disciplines of literary studies, women’s studies, and cultural studies by examining written texts not only for their aesthetic qualities, but also for their relationship to American culture at particular historical moments. 

 

Collectively, the texts celebrate the successes of American culture in the areas of economic mobility, human rights, natural beauty, and ethnic diversity, but these texts also probe into America’s deepest anxieties about sexual morality, racial difference, nuclear confrontation, and consumerism.   The course will use historical readings, documentary and feature film, and slides to enrich the conversation about American literature and culture during a period that has profoundly influenced the way we live now.

 

 

Instructional Goals of the Course:

The activities in this section of English 343 are designed in view of the department’s stated goals for the course:  “to acquaint the student...with the body of literature written in the United States from the mid-1940s to the present time; to place that literature not only in its own cultural, intellectual, historical and societal context, but also to relate this recent literature to those traditions, conventions, and concerns from which it has derived.”  Thus, historical and cultural context, issues and controversies in recent American history, and attempts to respond to these matters through literary and cultural activism will be investigated and discussed in this course.

 

Students will read texts representing several genres: novels, short fiction, poetry, and drama.  Course assignments and class interaction are designed to fulfill several instructional goals that this university considers to be core components of a liberal arts education.  Specifically, this course will help students develop:

 

            · an ability to write, speak, and listen, through required written work,

presentations, and in-class discussion.

            · an appreciation of the arts, though exposure to a range of literary and

nonliterary texts, and discussions of artistic craft, methods of critical interpretation, and the cultural changes set in motion by various texts.

            · an ability to inquire, think, and analyze.  Required reading and writing for the

course asks students to consider and respond to the judgments made by

writers, public figures, and the general public in the context of literary

production and everyday life and culture. To improve their skills in the

areas of inquiry and analysis, students will conduct individual and collaborative research and will consider how knowledge is produced and structured within the discipline of English studies.

            · an historical consciousness, through detailed examination of specific texts,

events, and issues in the United States since 1945.

 

Students are encouraged to include writing assignments completed for this course in their graduation portfolios.  The response papers for the course may be suitable for portfolio papers #5 (developing historical awareness) or #9 (understanding values).  The literary analysis paper for this course would be especially suitable for portfolio paper #8 (synthesizing information). 

 

Course Expectations:

Students who expect to earn an “A” or “B” grade for the course must demonstrate their interest in high achievement with strong attendance records, consistent preparation, and on-time submission of all course assignments during the semester.  Failure to achieve in any of these areas constitutes grounds for a “C” grade or below.

 

Students enrolled in the course are expected to read the assigned texts promptly and to be prepared to contribute their thoughts within a lecture/discussion format.  Bringing the appropriate text(s) to class each day is an important component of preparation and participation.  The instructor both expects and values thoughtful participation from all students.  Students are also encouraged to consider their own relationships to American public culture as they respond to literary texts and design essay topics.  Students should also consider how subjects discussed in class relate to their chosen disciplines.

 

Graded Assignments:

1) Terms and Methods Quiz/Reading Quizzes (10 points/20 points): On a pre-announced occasion early in the semester, students will take a short answer quiz worth 10 points, based on terms related to literary movements, critical analysis, and key historical and cultural references to be used in the course.  Here is a list of key terms:

 

            plot                                                                         postmodernism

                character                                                                marginality

                theme                                                                     close reading

                text                                                                          literature

                context                                                                   national literature

                criticism                                                                 culture

                canon                                                                     narrative

                feminism                                                                speaker

                identity politics                                                    genre

                modernism                                                             metaphor

 

On five other occasions, students will take reading quizzes based on specific literary texts; each quiz will be worth 4 points.

 

2) Annotated Bibliography (5 points): In preparation for the group presentation, students will prepare a list of five sources related to their text.  Sources may include articles about the author’s life and intellectual interests and information about cultural and historical contexts.  Bibliographies are due on presentation days for each group. 

 

Grading will be based on the following requirements:

            · Students will find five articles on their subject.

            · Students will write a 1-paragraph summary of four articles.

            · Students will use MLA format to cite the sources of these articles.

 

3) Discussion Respondent (5 points): On one occasion during the term, each student will be designated as a discussion respondent, meaning that the student should be especially prepared to contribute to the class conversation that day.  Respondent work will be evaluated based on the following requirements:

 

· Respondents will prepare a set of 5 questions suitable for leading

discussion. 

·Respondents will give a brief summary of their general response to the

material before discussion is opened to the entire class.

· Respondents will field questions and comments by class members and the

instructor during the session. 

            · Respondents are encouraged to enrich their presentations by referring to

electronic texts – web sites and databases that the class can access

online if they have a personal interest in the particular topic.

 

Grades will be awarded based on the specificity and detail of the prepared questions,

the respondent’s level of preparation as demonstrated by his or her responses to student and instructor comments, and the quality of the respondent’s efforts to facilitate discussion. 

 

4) Group Presentation (10 points total): On one occasion during the term, each student will participate in a group that gives the initial reaction and background for one of the course texts.  Students will be responsible for presenting on the assigned topic for one hour.  Any combination of class handouts, selections from documentary or feature film (5-10 minute maximum for the film selection), visual aids or computer-assisted material, small group discussion, or traditional literary explication would be suitable for this assignment.  Students will be evaluated on based on the following requirements:

 

· Each group must consult briefly with the instructor before the

presentation.

· Each group will distribute a set of discussion questions, outlines of the

material, or other handouts as the presentation begins.

· Each group will distribute an electronic copy of sources consulted in the

preparation of the presentations.  Sources can include film and video,

web sites, databases, and printed texts consulted in the process of

preparation.  Sources will be listed in MLA format.

· Group members are required to respond to the electronic

texts that are listed in the syllabus as resources for the group.

· On the due date, each group member will hand in a 1-page statement

explaining the preparation process and their contribution to the final

presentation. 

 

5) Response Papers (15 points): On 2 occasions during the term, students will write informal papers (2 pages typed or handwritten) independently on assigned topics and spontaneously in-class at the request of the instructor.  The informal papers will describe the student’s reactions to assigned readings, class discussions, and background related to critics, authors, literary and critical texts.  The instructor will mention specific goals for these writing assignments, and all of the goals must be met fully for the student to receive full credit for the assignment.  The first assigned response paper will be worth 5 points, while the second will be worth 10 points, and will have a research component.

 

6) Literary Analysis Proposal and Paper (20 points): On one occasion during the term, students will submit a 4-page paper on a topic related to required course texts.  This paper may approach its subject in any of the following ways:

 

· close reading

· reflection on a text’s relationship to a cultural or historical moment in time

· the critical and general audience reception for a course text

· the student’s personal reaction to the text

 

Four secondary sources are required as background for this paper. On this occasion, graduate students will submit 7-page papers. 

 

Students will be required to submit a proposal worth 5 points that includes sources and a 250-word summary of the paper’s thesis.  The paper will be worth a maximum of 15 additional points.

 

7) Final Exam (15 points): The final exam for the course will be given in a take-home format.  Students will receive the questions at the end of class on the Wednesday before the final class day.  The exam will be due during the final exam time. There will be a total of 3 questions, each referring to a full-length text read for the course.  Grading will be based on the following requirements:

 

· Students will write on two exam questions.

            · Each response to the question will have a maximum length of typed 2

pages, double or single spaced: four pages total;

            · Whenever possible and necessary, the responses will refer to texts of poetry

                        and short fiction read during the course;

            · The responses will be edited and organized well;

            · The responses will demonstrate the student’s informed point of view as

                        a result of the work done previously for the course.

 

 

 

 

 

Critical Survey (graduate students only):  As an additional requirement, graduate students will prepare a 1-page bibliography listing articles about the critical response, author, and historical period related to one of the course texts.  Graduate students will also give a class presentation describing the results of the research, including a summary and analysis of 3 critical articles.  The bibliography will be distributed to the class, and the presenter will comment on which resources are available in the McIntyre Library. (25 points; 125 points are possible for grad students).

 

Late/Make-Up/Attendance Policies:

To insure fairness to all students and validity of grading, assigned work must be submitted during class on the due date for full credit.  If there are any extenuating circumstances that would prevent submission of work at this time, students must inform the instructor before the due date.  In the majority of cases, late work will receive half credit, but only at the instructor’s discretion.  There is no guarantee of any credit for late work submitted without the prior permission of the instructor.  In case of medical and family emergencies that prevent on-time submission of any assignment, students must provide documentation on the day that they return to class to be assigned make-up work. 

 

The instructor encourages students to establish strong attendance records as a way of meeting course objectives.  Please note that more than four absences constitutes grounds for a loss of course credit unless there are extenuating circumstances that can be documented, such as illness.

 

Students who are participating in extracurricular activities must establish an authorized absence through the Dean of Students’ Office and inform the instructor before the activity takes place.  The instructor also encourages students that are having difficulty with any assignment to speak with the instructor two or more days before the assignment is due, so that assistance can be provided.

 

The instructor will follow the university policy on academic dishonesty, and will not tolerate any instance of plagiarism or other forms of cheating.  Please see the student handbook for the full text of this policy.

 


Web Site References for Group Presentations

 

Introductory section:

Research methods

                        http://andromeda.rutgers.edu/~jlynch/Lit/

Cold War: mainstream and authoritative source

                        http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/cold.war/

Hanford sites:

                        http://www.downwinders.com/

                        http://www.hanford.gov/hanford.cfm

 

Group I: Cultural trends and shifts of the 1950s

                        http://www.english.upenn.edu/~afilreis/50s/home.html

                        http://www.freezone.org/timetrack/1950ies.htm

Group II (Peyton Place):

Language of the land (information on U.S. regions and literary production)

                        http://lcweb.loc.gov/exhibits/land/

                        http://www.lang.nagoya-u.ac.jp/~matsuoka/AmeLit-G.html

Group III (On the Road):

            Responses to “Howl,” Background on Beats

                        http://www.litkicks.com/

                        http://colinp1.home.mindspring.com/beats.htm

Group IV: 1960s activist movements

            History Matters (resources for controversial issues in U.S. history)

                        http://historymatters.gmu.edu/

            The Psychedelic 60s

                        http://www.lib.virginia.edu/speccol/exhibits/sixties/index.html

Group V: 1970s/1980s politics and culture, including conflicts

                        http://www.imdb.com/Charts/Votes/1970

                        http://www.scn.org/~jonny/genx.html

                        http://users.metro2000.net/~stabbott/genx.htm

Group VI (Generation X):

            Presidential Rhetoric (speeches and issues of textuality)

                        http://www.tamu.edu/comm/pres/

                        http://www.wfu.edu/~zulick/454/presbib.html

Group VII:  Atrocities and accomplishments (Against Forgetting):

                        http://www.occupationwatch.org

                        http://www.amnesty.org/

                        http://www.hrw.org/

 

Group Members for Presentation:

Group 1: Anderson, Barrie, Bast, Bisbee, Bridges

Group 2: Collins, Currier, Feier, Fish, Flanders

Group 3: Gavriel, Gauster, Grimm, Hanson, Hoversten

Group 4: Johns, Johnson, Johnson, Klees, Kosanke

Group 5: Lawton, Molitor, O’Melia, Oelschlager, Pfeifer

Group 6: Rock, Sarfehjoo, Sauerwein, Stariha, Thompson

Group 7: Volland, Wankel, Watton, Welch

                       
Weekly Schedule (subject to occasional change):

 

Unit 1: American Literatures from Margin to Center

 

Week 1: (September 2-5)

Day 1:   Definition of literature/national literature.  A word on criticism and methods of literary

study. Distinctions: literary studies/cultural studies, modernism/postmodernism. 

 

Day 2: Tennessee Williams, Portrait of a Madonna (Lauter 2048-2058)

             Marginality in post-war literature

            Respondents: Welch, Watton

Unit 2: Conformity, Nonconformity, and Literary Potboilers

 

Week 2 (September 8-12)

Day 1: Electronic sources and the study of culture; controversial issues of the era.

           

Research methods

                        http://andromeda.rutgers.edu/~jlynch/Lit/

Cold War: mainstream and authoritative source

                        http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/cold.war/

Hanford sites:

                        http://www.downwinders.com/

                        http://www.hanford.gov/hanford.cfm

 

Day 2: Documentary film: Rosie the Riveter.

Day 3: Documentary film: Hiroshima: Why the Bomb Was Dropped

 

Week 3 (September 15-19)

Day 1: Group 1 Presentation: Cultural Trends and Shifts of the 1950s

Day 2: Peyton Place, Book 1 (1-128)

            Respondents: Wankel, Volland

Day 3:  Peyton Place, Book 2 (129-263)

            Quiz #1

                                   

Week 4 (September 22-26)

Day 1: Group 2 Presentation: Language of the Land/ Literary evaluation of Peyton Place

Day 2: Theodore Roethke (2251-2255); Elizabeth Bishop (2263-2267; 2270-

            2271);

Terms and Methods Quiz

Day 3: James Wright (2364-2367) and Beat background

Respondents: Thompson, Stariha

 

Unit 3: Beats, Youth Culture, and Counterculture

 

Week 5 (September 29-October 3)

Day 1:   Video: Pull My Daisy

                        Response Paper #1 due

Day 2:   Ginsberg, “Howl” - recording (Lauter 2293-2307)

Day 3:  Group 3 Responses to “Howl” and Beat Background

            On the Road, Part 1 (1-108)

 

 Week 6 (October 6-10)

Day 1: On the Road, Part II (109-178)

            Respondents: Sauerwein, Sarfehjoo

Day 2: On the Road, Part III (179-248)

            Respondents: Rock, Pfeifer

Day 3:  On The Road, conclusion (249-307)

            Quiz #2

 

 
Unit 4: American Literature, Cultural Change, and Rhetorics of Protest

 

Week 7 (October 13-17)

Day 1: Video: Women and the Beats

Day 2: Group 4 Presentation: 1960s activist movements

Day 3:  Sylvia Plath (2370-2377)

            Respondents: Oelschlager, O’Melia

           

Week 8 (October 20-24)

Day 1: Anne Sexton (2378-2380); Adrienne Rich (2525-2529)

            Respondents: Molitor, Lawton

Day 2:   Eyes on the Prize (“Ain’t Gonna Shuffle No More”)

Day 3: No class

 

Week 9 (October 27-31)

Day 1:   African-American Protest Movements; Assata: An Autobiography (3-159)

            Respondents: Kosanke, Klees

Day 2:   Assata: An Autobiography (160-274); Video selections: Hands Off Assata

            Quiz #3

Day 3: James Baldwin (2169-2191)

            Respondents: Johnson, Johnson

 

Unit 6: Culture Wars, Literary Production, and Generation X

 

Week 10 (November 3-7)

Day 1: Flannery O’Connor (2112-2124);

            Respondents: Johns, Hoversten

Day 2: Group 5 Presentation: 1970s/1980s cultural contexts

Day 3: Dorothy Allison (2916-2926); Response paper #2.

           

Week 11 (November 10-14)

Day 1: Generation X (1-77) Respondents: Hanson, Grimm         

Day 2: Generation X conclusion (78-179); Quiz #4

Day 3: Group 6 presentation on presidential rhetoric and

                        Postwar history

 

Unit 7:  Multiculturalism, Atrocity, and the Millennium

 

Week 12 (November 17-21)

Day 1: Multiculturalism (Lauter 2821-2823); Bharati Mukherjee (3061-3071)

            Respondents: Gauster, Gabriel

Day 2: Leslie Marmon Silko (3154-3161); Joy Harjo (3078-3080; 3085-3087)

            Respondents: Flanders, Fish

Day 3: Video: Ballot Measure 9; Paper Proposal due

 

Week 13 (November 24-28)

Day 1: Conclusion, Ballad Measure 9; Tim O’Brien (2739-2748)

Day 2: Group 7 presentation: atrocities and accomplishments

                        Introduction to Against Forgetting

 

Week 14 (December 1-5)

Day 1: Poetry on Middle East (selections: Forche 529-566); Respondents: Feier, Currier

Day 2: Poetry on Latin America (selections: Forche 567-620); Respondents: Collins, Bridges

Day 3: Poetry on Civil Rights (selections: 621-676); Respondents: Bisbee, Bast

           

Week 15 (December 8-12)

Day 1: Poetry on Korea and Vietnam (selections: Forche 677-715);

Respondents: Barrie, Anderson

Day 2:   Poetry on repression in Africa (selections: Forche 713-750) Quiz #5

Day 3:  Course conclusions: holiday poems and evaluations; Analysis Paper Due