Eau Claire: House Sizes

 House sizes are measured in square feet by their overall width and lengths of livable space, which excludes basements. Assessor's records provide detailed floor diagrams and data for each house in the City of Eau Claire. Sizes vary by the income of owners and also when houses were built. When houses were less expensive and energy was cheaper, people had larger homes. Today, modest houses have about 1,400 square feet of livable space.

Since the 1970s, the average U.S. home size has grown by 80%. In 1950, the average U.S. house had 983 square feet; by 2005, it had increased 2,43 sq. ft. Read the article below.

Yet Americans face a "storage crisis." The self-storage industry is only 35 years old. It took 25 years for the first billion square feet of storage space to be built. The second billion square feet was built in just 8 years.7 square feet of commercial storage space now exists for every American.1 in 11 households rent storage space -- 1 million more households than two years ago. The average USA fridge is twice as big as its European counterpart.

House sizes are grouped into a four categories:
Examine house sizes by decades: small, medium, large, very large.
Compare small and large to very large houses
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Examine a map of house sizes.


Very little house on the prairie

Feb 19th 2009 | LULING, TEXAS From The Economist print edition

A new vogue for little living

 SEVERAL years ago Brad Kittel was living in the small town of Gonzales, Texas, running an architectural-antiques shop and feeling restless. He had the largest collection of antique door hardware in the country, and a warehouse full of salvaged material. But it was not shifting. So in 2006 he started Tiny Texas Houses, a building operation based in the appropriately tiny town of Luling, as a way of showing off his wares.

One of Mr Kittel’s current projects is a custom-built Victorian-style farmhouse with a green exterior. Most of the house is to be made of salvaged materials. It will have a full kitchen and bathroom, a loft big enough to sleep in, and a roomy living area with a vaulted ceiling. At 350 square feet (33 square metres), this is a fairly capacious model. Some of his tiny houses are half that size.

The idea is to offer a greener and cheaper alternative to the dread McMansion. And Mr Kittel is not alone. The Small House Movement has been around for years, encouraging people to think about how much house they really need. But lately it has attracted more attention. “It seems like a perfect convergence of a bad housing market meeting a bad economy and more awareness about global warming,” claims Jay Shafer, an enthusiastic advocate. His Tumbleweed Tiny House company sells small ready-made houses as well as plans for slightly larger ones. Its teensiest model, the XS-House, measures 65 square feet; ready-made, it costs $37,000. For several years, the company survived on a sale here and there. Lately, says Mr Shafer, interest has risen.

In one sense tiny houses are not a novel idea. Plenty of people live in small spaces because they cannot afford larger ones. And affluent Manhattanites could get lost in a 500-square-foot apartment. But the average American home is pretty big. In 1980, according to the National Association of Home Builders, the median single-family home sold was 1,570 square feet. By 2005 that had expanded to 2,235 square feet.

The indications now, though, are that the trend is to scale back. According to the Census Bureau, the median size of home starts dropped to 2,114 square feet in the fourth quarter of 2008, down more than 100 square feet from the first quarter of the year. And 100 square feet is a significant slice of space. Mr Shafer’s whole house is about that size.


Created by Chris Cronk-Gulcynski, June 15, 1996.  
Graphs by Brian Meyer, Preston Johnson, and Tanya Jorgenson on June 9, 1997. Last updated 25 February 2009.