Many
European powers directly controlled large
sections of West Africa until 1914.
Portuguese explorers facing out to sea are depicted on a monument in Lisbon
harbor. Since independence, are these countries
closely linked to their former colonial powers? Think about what happened in the United States.Answers:
Yes, just as the United States remained
closer to Britain than France, even though the latter also had a revolution
against tyranny! |
From 1418 to 1914, European powers carved up Africa:
dark
blue
| British
|
reddish
| Italian
|
very light blue
| French
| yellow
| German
|
medium blue
| Belgian
|
|
|
The the dark red color in the circles show the
percent of Europeans in each country in 1939. For example, the Gold Coast
(today Ghana), less than 1 percent of the population was European; in Algeria,
the French represented over 10 percent. Europeans always were a tiny minority
in African and Asian colonies.
Source:
Paul Knox and Sallie Marston, Places and Regions in Global Context.
p. 377. |