Project 1: My
Stuff
Everybody must get
computer help (BITS)
and get help at the Writing Center to complete this project.
When I grade the projects, I will assume that you sought assistance from each of the above centers.
The earlier you get assistance, the better will be your project.
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Country Origins of My Personal Possessions
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[You will have all three feelings as you do this project;
hopefully, by the end you will only be smiling!]
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You must complete this project
alone and submit
a paper copy with only your name. "Team work," "collaborative
work,"
or any other group activities -- as separate final papers or jointly submitting
only one paper -- are unacceptable, and will result in -100 percent! I want
you to learn all aspects of this project, not just a few! When you hand
in your project with your name (singular), you confirm that the data, graphs,
maps, and text are based on your own work, neither of another person nor
of a team of students in this
or another course or semester.
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In this assignment, you will learn a bit of geography
while
examining
your personal belongings. You should have learned the geographical concepts
used in this project in your
Wisconsin high
school. Whether you did or did not learn these geographical standards
in high school, here is your chance to finally do
so! We are trying
to learn something about the world
by looking at the things which surround us, in this case, in your own
room. Here are some questions you might ask:
- Where in the world are all my things made?
- Are there any geographical patterns (let's hope so)?
- What predictions would you make about
your things?
- From which countries and regions of
the world would you predict the various
kinds of things you own to be made?
- Do you buy things because of where they are made?
Write down several specific predictions about your things, including
the country or region of origin, before you proceed further. Follow
the
instructions below to complete this
assignment.
Collect Data - Step 1 Examine
all your stuff in your room (in the dorms or one room at your
home) and make a list of the countries where your possessions came from.
Compare your stuff as a
student with an average U.S. family.
Don't use this information in a table but use it to reflect on the kind
and quantity of items in your room. Categorize this information by
world regions and by major categories (e.g., clothing,
electronics, etc.). See Display Data below for how to construct
Table 1.
- Step 2
Find data on the country-of-origin of two food items in a large local
grocery store. This information will be compared with the
country-of-origin of your stuff.
How do I do this? See Display Data below for how to
construct Table 2.
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Step 3 Find data on U.S.
imports by commodity and country. Unfortunately, the data for both
commodity and country are very messy, so use only import data by country
for this assignment.
For background
information, look at a world map of
percentage of world trade, for countries by major trading blocks,
such as NAFTA, EU, etc.
Here are two ways to get these data: 1) In the library,
consult reference books, such as Statistical Abstract of the U.S.,
The World Almanac, and The Economist Book of Vital
World Statistics. 2) On the web, go to the
Statistical Abstract of the
United States or use this downloaded
table.
Group
the countries listed into the same regions as
your personal data and then calculate the percentages for
each region for your own and the U.S. imports. See Display Data
below for how to construct Table 3.
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Display Data
- Step 4
Table 1. Classify your personal data and
create a table placing all the
world regions in a left-hand column and the
personal stuff categories across the top. List both absolute values (number of
items) and percentages for each cell of the table.
Think about the order of the regions in the tables: What region is
the study centered on? Where is the next geographically logical region? Where is
the less important region(s)? Optional but
highly effective: graphs display complex data in easily understandable format.
Look at an example of a graph that Jena Kuesel made of
these kind of data -- this is
not the best display of these data! If you like, learn how to create
good-looking graphs.
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Step 5
Table 2. Use
the same world regions as in Table 1 and add the individual countries from which
your stuff and two grocery items came from.
- Step 6
Table
3. Combine your data with the U.S. import data into another table. Use
all the world regions as best you can, because
not all the countries you have found may appear in the statistical source you
used. Discuss percentages only in your paper so that these two very different
kinds of data are comparable. In addition, each table must have a descriptive
title on the top and a source(s) at the bottom.
Optional but highly effective: graphs display complex data in easily
understandable format.
Look at an example of a graph that Jina Kuesel made.
You can improve on it! If you like, learn how to create
good-looking graphs.
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Step 7 map your personal data only by
country on a blank world map.
You can make this map electronically too. 1)
Select the horizontal version of the map, click on the right-hand button on your
mouse and save the map on your H drive in the appropriate folder. 2)
Open a new file in WORD, under Insert, select Picture, then From File
and find the map you just saved. 3) Now you can add symbols to this map
by using the Drawing function in WORD (under View, Toolbars, Drawing).
If this is too confusing, just do it by hand!
Classify each variable, or type of item (clothing, electronics, etc), into three
or four class intervals. For example: 1-4 (low), 5-11 (medium), 12-23
(high), 24-51 (very high). Be sure to create your own intervals for your data! Use a different
symbol and color for each
category, increasing the
size
of each symbol as the values increase. Label the map, include
a
title, legend, and source. Look at a
map example -- don't repeat the inconsistencies and forget the missing
information! Remember
what Ad Reinhardt said: "If a picture [or map] isn't worth a thousand
words, the hell with it!" Maps are not
always helpful in life!
What is it like to have a
passion for maps.
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Discuss and Evaluate
- Step 8 Systematically discuss the major patterns
in the
three tables and the map.
Start your paper with text; don't start your paper with tables or maps. After
your analysis of your data, relate your analysis to your earlier predictions. Why are the patterns
(in percentages) of where your things are made different and/or the same as U.S. imports?
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Step 9 Evaluate
the slogan, "Buy American,"
in light of the new information you have collected,
cite relevant statistics from your work.

Labor unions use the "Buy America" -- actually meaning USA! -- campaign
on TV to encourage USA consumers to buy USA-made products.
Check-out a relevant
web site. The two
graphs show that China is now the largest
exporter in the world and the largest net exporter to the USA, replacing
Japan. China accounts for 95 percent of stuffed toys,
83 percent of all toys, 88 percent of radios, 70 percent of leather goods, and
67 percent of shoes to the USA. [Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas].
Read
about the consequences of globalization for a small town in North Carolina.
Under what conditions and for how much are Barbie dolls made in China?
The average cost of sending a T-shirt made in China to the Netherlands
is just 2.5 cents (yes, under three cents!)
Additional sources for information on
sweatshops and
responsible shopping;
and by country, from the National Labor Committee. In 1999 the Texas Dept. of Agriculture
launched its "Go Texan" campaign, an effort to promote foods grown or processed
in the state. According to a survey, if Texas-made products were identified as
such, 89% of the state's people said that they would choose them over food items
produced elsewhere! But would they actually do this?
Read
an article about patriotic buying in the USA.
How do your geographical buying patterns compare to this slogan?
Use appropriate concepts and terms from this course,
whenever appropriate, and relate your data to this slogan.
Be sure to consider the wages and conditions of Third World/Global
South workers
(get information on
the "cheap, not cheerful" graph): use such web sites
as 1) National Labor Committee, examine either corporations and/or countries;
2) Responsible Shopper,
search by company, brand name, or category of items; 3)
Co-op America,
learn about sweatshops and which US retailers use them; and 4)
CorpWatch, select "Issues"
at the top of the menu and find "sweatshops" and explore other topics too.
You must include at least one example of how much per hour or per item
workers earn and what specific working conditions they have. Cite the
organization or publication and the specific web site
for this information. - Step 10 What geographical
themes and concepts, discussed in this course or learned from other
sources, are relevant to this project? Some of these are more obvious
than others. So think about your answer before writing this section of the
paper.
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Organization of Your
Paper
Make an outline before you start writing. Write carefully;
edit your work several times. Use a technical or scientific
writing style, not a conversational or creative writing style. For
an
acceptable writing style, examine articles on food
security, architecture
in Eau Claire, or dairy barns
in
Wisconsin, written and published by Ingolf Vogeler. For how to write
well, see The Economist's
style guide. - You must use the provided
cover page (Word document); print it and provide the
information requested. Staple the
paper in the top
left-hand corner. No plastic or other kinds of covers. Each table,
graph, and map must appear on its own page and must be placed within the text
as they are mentioned. Don't leave pages partially blank in the middle
of your paper! Raw data should
not be included in the text but may
be included at the end as an
appendix.
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The text and tables must be
computer generated (not
hand written);
the maps
can be hand drawn, although better made with a paint program.
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Discuss
each table, graph, and map and do so from the perspective of the world
regions or countries (which ever is most appropriate),
not by product categories. For example, "Central America accounted for
10
percent of all my possessions (or clothing)."
Remember to think and
write
from a geographical perspective.
This is a geography course, not an economics or sociology course.
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Created by Ingolf Vogeler
on 1 May 1996; last revised on
01 March 2011.
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