City of Atlanta

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History

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Seal of Atlanta

Government

Person holding phoenix

Form: Mayor-City Council 
Founded: 1837 
Population: 416,474
 

 

Mayor

The mayor of the City of Atlanta is the chief executive and has all the powers of a chief executive. The current mayor of Atlanta is Shirley Franklin. Ms. Franklin was elected in November of 2001 for a term of 4 years. Her education includes a bachelors degree in sociology from Howard University and a masters degree from the University of Pennsylvania in sociology.

Shirley Franklin

Mayor Franklin is the fifty-eighth mayor of Atlanta and the first female African-American mayor of Atlanta. Being the first female African-American mayor of Atlanta also gives her the distinction of being the first female African-American Mayor of a major Southern city. Mayor Franklin has held many positions that give her great distinction. Some of the more the notable positions are: being the nation’s first female chief administrative officer, working on the Atlanta committee for the Olympic Games, and being the vice-chairperson of the Georgia Regional Transportation Authority. In addition to holding these positions, Mayor Franklin has accomplished a number of objectives during her term as Mayor. Some of the objectives she achieved are: eliminating a budget deficit of $82 million, proposing ethical reform legislation, filling city potholes, and serving on numerous committees. Mayor Franklin has also received numerous awards and honors for her service. 

 

Duties of the mayor

          The mayor of the City of Atlanta is responsible for the administration and operation of the city as well as proposing an annual budget, and appointing city officers and commissioners.

 

Maynard H. Jackson Jr.

Diversity of past mayors

          Elected in 1973 Maynard H. Jackson Jr. was the first African American mayor of Atlanta. He was succeeded by Andy Young who was also African American. After Young, Jackson retook office from 1990-94. Once his term was up Bill Campbell, another African American was elected. Campbell’s term was

 followed by current Mayor Shirley Franklin. As one can see in the past thirty years Atlanta’s mayoral office has been dominated by minority politicians.

 

 
Lynette Young

Chief Operating Officer

The Chief Operating Officer of the City of Atlanta is Lynette Young. Ms. Young, who received a degree in political science from the University of Maryland, is in charge of the day to day operations of the city.

 

City Council
 

The City Council

The city council of Atlanta is composed of fifteen members and has all the legislative power of the city. These representatives come from twelve total districts. One member is chosen from each district and the remaining three are elected at large.
          To be a representative on the
Atlanta city council one must meet some criteria. The criteria one must satisfy are: one must be at least 18 years of age, one must be a resident of the district they are elected from for at least one year, one must be a qualified elector, one must not be an employee of the city, and finally, one must not hold any other public office.

 Duties of the council

          The duty of the city council is to establish ordinances, laws, and resolutions for the City of Atlanta.
 

 

The 15 members of the council are:
 

 
Cathy Woolard

Cathy Woolard
Ms. Woolard is the President of the City Council of Atlanta. She is also the first openly gay elected official in Georgia.
 

Carla Smith

Carla Smith
Ms. Smith represents District 1 in the Atlanta City Council.
 

Debi Starnes

Debi Starnes
Ms. Starnes represents the 2nd district of Atlanta. She also has a Ph.D. in psychology and runs a bed and breakfast.
 

Ivory Lee Young Jr.

Ivory Lee Young Jr.
Mr. Young represents the 3rd district in Atlanta.  He also has a degree in architecture and is one of the minority members of the council.
 

Cleta Winslow

Cleta Winslow
Ms. Winslow the councilmember from the 4th district of Atlanta, she is also one of Atlanta’s minority council members.
 

Natalyn Mosby Archibong

Natalyn Mosby Archibong
Ms. Archibong represents Atlanta’s 5th district. She is also a minority member, small business owner, and a lawyer.
 

Ann Fauver

Ann Fauver
Ms. Fauver, a small business owner represents District 6.
 

Howard Shook

Howard Shook
Mr. Shook represents the 7th district of Atlanta and cites his duties to the council as his full-time job.
 

Claire Muller

Claire Muller
Ms. Muller is the representative from the 8th district.
 

Felicia Moore

Felicia Moore
Ms. Moore represents District 9 and is a minority member of the Atlanta City Council.
 

Clarence T. Martin

Clarence T. Martin
Mr. Martin is a native of Atlanta and is the representative from Atlanta’s 10th district. Mr. Martin is also one of Atlanta’s minority representatives.
 

Jim Maddox

Jim Maddox
Mr. Maddox represents the 11th district of Atlanta.
 

Derrick Boazman

Derrick Boazman
Mr. Boazman is the representative from Atlanta’s 12th district. Derrick Boazman is a native of Atlanta, the president of a company, and is one of the minority members of the city council.
 

Ceasar C. Mitchell

Ceasar C. Mitchell
Mr. Mitchell is one of the at large council members. Mr. Mitchell is also one of Atlanta’s minority council members and a lawyer.
 

H. Lamar Willis

H. Lamar Willis
Mr. Willis, a native Atlantian, is another of Atlanta’s at large council members. In addition to this he is also one of the minority council members and is a lawyer.
 

Mary Norwood

Mary Norwood
Ms. Norwood is the final at large councilmember. Her outside employment is as a small business owner.
 

   
 

Diversity in the city council

          Atlanta is fairly unique in that it has more African-American members on its city council than it has Caucasian members. In addition to this, Atlanta even has an openly homosexual member. This is highly unusual in a society that tends to have its governments dominated by Caucasians.
 

 

          Though Atlanta appears to have a relatively proportional representation in regard to the racial composition of the city, there is a disparity when one compares the relative affluence of a district to the race of its representative.

Approximate wealth by district

Legislative district map

University of Wisconsin Eau-Claire

Last Updated On 04/30/2004

This page was created for Rodd Freitag's Group and Minority Politics class by: Josh Barnier (history), Monica Bauer (issues), Molly Blakewell (demographics), and Andy Brabender (government).