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The Japanese Imperial
Navy attacked Pearl Harbor
on the Island of O'ahu, Hawaii (then
only a territory of the United States) on December
7,1941.
The U.S. Supreme Court argued that the internment camps were legal and justified for military and security reasons. The internment of Japanese-Americans is best know; but German-Americans and Italian-Americans, as well as their respective nationals, who were often married to native or naturalized U.S. citizens; all of whom were interned in camps. The U.S. government identified 600,00 Italian "aliens" (none citizens) during World War II. Read the lecture notes on Japanese Internment Camps. 1) But what does the U.S. legal system guarantee? Let's examine the camps in more detail. |
Answers:
1) The U.S. legal system guarantees:
a person's innocence until he/she is proven guilty
due process: a person must be accused of having broken a law before being charged with a crime
equal protection: a clause in the constitution states that a person's background (i.e. ethnic, racial, gender, age, income, etc.) is suppose to be irrelevant in the legal system
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Created by Ingolf Vogeler on 1 June 1996; last revised on 09 March 2005.